古钱币在收藏市场一直是比较热门的收藏品,虽然在历史的推移下,许多古钱币早已经失去了其原有的流通功能,但是却多了考古价值、艺术价值、欣赏价值、收藏价值等各种新功能。经过一定时间的演变,钱币爱好者以及钱币收藏家们的数量也已经发展到一定的程度,正是这些人的喜爱、追捧,古钱币收藏的火爆热浪总是一波接着一波向我们袭来。
Ancient coins have always been a popular collection in the collection market. Although in the passage of history, many ancient coins have lost their original circulation function, but they have many new functions such as archaeological value, artistic value, appreciation value and collection value. After a certain time of evolution, the number of coin lovers and coin collectors has also developed to a certain extent, it is the love and pursuit of these people, the hot heat wave of ancient coin collection is always a wave after wave to us.
从清朝光绪中叶起,我国各省地方政府开始用机器制造“光绪元宝”银币。到了光绪末年,湖北省和户部又制造了“大清银币”。当时,各省的银元局几乎是独立的,银元在重量和成色上不一致,其流通也有地方性。
Since the middle Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the governments of all provinces and local governments in China began to manufacture "Guangxu Yuanbao" silver coins by machines. At the end of the reign of Guangxu Emperor, Hubei Province and the Ministry of Housing produced "Daqing Silver Coin". At that time, the silver dollar bureaus of each province were almost independent. The silver dollar was not consistent in weight and color, and its circulation was also local.
为此,清政府于宣统二年(1910年)四月颁布币制条例:首先,定银元为国币,并规定以“元”为单位,每枚银元重为七钱二分,成色为90%,含纯银量为六钱四分八厘。其次,积极改革银两制度,停止各省自由制造,将制币权统一收归中央政府。
To this end, the Qing government in Xuantong two years (1910) issued currency regulations in April: first of all, the silver dollar for the national currency, and the provisions of the "yuan" as a unit, each silver dollar weight for seven money two, color is 90%, containing the amount of pure silver for six four eight per cent. Secondly, it actively reformed the silver and silver systems, stopped the free manufacturing in all provinces, and brought the coinage power back to the central government.
随后,当年就试制统一的“大清银币”,面值有一元、五角、二角五分、一角共四种,其中,只有五角币流通于市。到了宣统三年(1911年)由户部天津造币总厂正式制造“大清银币”。“大清银币”的币面为:大清银币;上为满文:宣统第三年;下为汉文:宣统三年;左右为束花一对。币的背面为蟠龙和英文ONEDOLLAR。宣统三年大清银币,是清末币制改革的产物,版别多式,设计新颖,制作精良,历来为钱币爱好者的珍藏品。
Subsequently, the year on the trial production of a unified "Qing silver coin", face value of one yuan, five cents, twenty-five cents, one dime a total of four kinds, of which, only five cents in circulation in the market. To Xuantong three years (1911) by the Ministry of Housing Tianjin Mint General Factory formally produced "Qing silver coin". The currency surface of "Daqing Silver Coin" is: Daqing Silver Coin; The above is Manchu: the third year of Xuantong; The following is Chinese: three years of Xuantong; Left and right for a bouquet of flowers. Coins for the back of the dragon and English Onedollar. Xuantong three years of Qing silver coins, is the product of currency reform in the late Qing Dynasty, the format is multi-style, novel design, sophisticated production, has always been a treasure collection for coin lovers.
近日征集到一枚大清银币宣统三年壹圆,直径3.9cm,重26.1g。宣统三年(1911年铸造),该币由天津度支部造币总厂铸造,壹元主币设计有10个版本,其中唯有曲须龙两式正式开铸,其余均属试铸币,未曾发行。大清银币伍圆,属珍罕孤品。钱币正面珠圈内为汉文“大清银币”四字,珠圈外上下为满、汉文“宣统三年”字样,左右两侧分列长枝菊花纹饰。背面“伍圆”二字坐中,龙尾明显较宽大,故俗称大尾龙,是宣统三年大清银币珍贵版别之一,下方边缘是英文。
Recently, a Qing silver coin was collected, with a diameter of 3.9cm and a weight of 26.1g. In the third year of Xuantong (minted in 1911), the coin was cast by Tianjin Branch Coin General Factory. There were 10 versions of the one-yuan coin design, among which only Quxulong two types were officially cast, while the rest were trial coins and had not been issued. Daqing silver coin Wu Yuan, is a rare and isolated product. On the front side of the coin bead circle for the Chinese "Qing silver coin" four words, bead circle for the upper and lower, Chinese "Xuantong three years" words, left and right sides of the long branch chrysanthemum decoration. On the back, "Wu Yuan" sits in the middle, the tail of the dragon is obviously wider, so it is commonly known as the big tail of the dragon. It is one of the precious versions of the Qing silver coin in the three years of Xuantong. The lower edge is English.
“宣统三年壹圆”银币,该币正面上下缘为满汉文“宣统三年”字样,珠圈内而上而下而右而左铸有汉字“大清银币”四字,楷书端庄、厚重雄浑,尽显皇家威仪,两边分列长枝菊花纹饰,线条堪畅,尤为细腻。钱币背面中间为汉字“壹圆”二字,下缘是英文币值“ONE DOLLAR”,蟠龙沿边缘自左向右腾云而起,栩栩如生。龙纹精细,纹路清晰,龙头居上,大尾十二须向上,龙珠在“圆”字下方,龙眼凹突,鼻梁俏上,炯炯有神,十分壮观。从钱币的鉴赏方面来说,这枚品相完好、又泛着银色光泽的宣统三年钱币是清朝货币中的极品,极具收藏价值!
"Xuantong three years one yuan" silver coin, the front edge of the coin for the Chinese "Xuantong three years" words, bead circle and up and down and right and left cast with Chinese characters "Da Qing silver coin" four words, regular script dignified, thick and powerful, to show the royal prestige, on both sides of the long branch chrysanthemum decoration, lines Chang, especially delicate. The middle of the coin on the back of the Chinese character "ONE yuan" two words, the lower edge is the English value of "ONE DOLLAR", flat dragon edge edge from left to right Teng cloud and rise, lifelike. The dragon pattern is fine, the grain is clear, the dragon head is in the top, the big tail twelve must be upward, the dragon ball is below the "round" word, the longan concave process, the nose qiao, intense, very spectacular. From the appreciation of coins, this piece of good appearance, and silver luster of Xuantong three years of money is the best in the Qing Dynasty, very valuable for collection!