古钱币在收藏市场一直是比较热门的收藏品,虽然在历史的推移下,许多古钱币早已经失去了其原有的流通功能,但是却多了考古价值、艺术价值、欣赏价值、收藏价值等各种新功能。经过一定时间的演变,钱币爱好者以及钱币收藏家们的数量也已经发展到一定的程度,正是这些人的喜爱、追捧,古钱币收藏的火爆热浪总是一波接着一波向我们袭来。Ancient coins have always been popular collections in the collection market. Although many ancient coins have lost their original circulation function with the passage of history, they have many new functions such as archaeological value, artistic value, appreciation value, collection value and so on. After a certain period of evolution, the number of coin enthusiasts and coin collectors has also developed to a certain extent. It is precisely these people's love and pursuit, the hot wave of ancient coin collection always comes to us one after another.
众所皆知,古钱币作为一种不可再生资源,特别是龙纹的古钱币的存世量更是稀少,上下数千年,龙文化已经渗透到中国社会的各个方面,成为了一种文化的凝聚和积淀,龙文化已经深入国人的生活中,从清朝时期的宣统三年大清银币我们就能窥探出龙对于人们生活的重要性,大清时期的大清钱币主要有大尾龙、曲须龙、反龙等多种版本,因为大清银币的存世量加上龙纹钱币,使得宣统三年大清银币的收藏价值逐年增长。As we all know, as a kind of non-renewable resources, the ancient coins with dragon patterns are rare. For thousands of years, dragon culture has penetrated into all aspects of Chinese society and become a kind of cultural cohesion and accumulation. Dragon culture has penetrated into the lives of Chinese people, from the three years of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty. We can see the importance of dragons to people's lives from the silver coins of the Qing Dynasty. During the period of the Qing Dynasty, there were many versions of dragons, quxulong and anti-dragon. Because of the existence of the silver coins of the Qing Dynasty and the dragon-shaped coins, the collection value of the silver coins of the three years of Xuantong increased year by year.
我国古币种类绚丽,多姿多彩,是中华民族传统文明中的瑰宝。凝聚着中华民族的才智与才调,创造出自成体系、光辉耀眼、独具特色的东方钱币文明。清朝,承明制,仍称所铸铜钱为铜钱,顺治年间始定钱法。清廷和地方设局铸造铜钱,钱式在顺治末年以后固定正面汉字钱文,背面满文纪局。咸丰年间为筹措军饷,清廷改铸各式不足值的大钱,地方省局竞相仿铸,面值大小,轻重多不相同,制钱越于衰微,最后为机制币所逐渐取代。Our country's ancient coins are rich in variety and variety, and they are the treasures of the traditional civilization of the Chinese nation. It embodies the wisdom and talent of the Chinese nation and creates a systematic, brilliant and distinctive Oriental coin civilization. In the Qing Dynasty, under the Ming Dynasty system, copper coins were still called copper coins. The method of fixing money began in Shunzhi. The Qing Dynasty and the local bureaus set up copper coins. After the end of Shunzhi, the money style was fixed with the positive Chinese characters and the Manchu Discipline Bureau on the back. In order to raise military salaries in Xianfeng, the Qing Dynasty changed all kinds of big money which was not worth enough. Local provincial bureaus competed to make similar money. The face value was different in size and weight. The system of making money declined more and more, and finally it was gradually replaced by machine-made currency.
为此,清政府于宣统二年(1910年)四月颁布币制条例:首先,定银元为国币,并规定以“元”为单位,每枚银元重为七钱二分,成色为90%,含纯银量为六钱四分八厘。其次,积极改革银两制度,停止各省自由制造,将制币权统一收归中央政府。To this end, the Qing government promulgated monetary regulations in April, 1910. Firstly, the silver dollar was designated as the national currency, and it was stipulated that the unit was "yuan". The weight of each silver dollar was 7 cents, the color was 90%, and the amount of pure silver was 6 cents, 4 cents and 8 cents. Secondly, we should actively reform the silver and silver system, stop the free manufacturing of provinces, and unify the right of currency making into the central government.
此大清银币宣统三年银币系清朝度支部天津造币总厂于宣统三年(1911年)铸造。银币正面中央珠圈内镌汉字“大清银币”,珠圈外上端镌满文“大清银币”,下端镌汉字“宣统三年”,左右两侧各镌一个对称的花饰。银币背面镌一个环状盘旋的曲须龙和大片云朵,内镌币值“壹圆”,下端镌币值壹圆的英文“ONE DOLLAR”。此币文字清秀俊美,大气磅礴,包浆自然,铸造精湛,铸模极深,内齿锋利,背面龙纹打造深峻清晰,正面五彩银光绚丽,龙图缎面光泽夺目,品相堪称完美,表面光滑、光泽度高,为清代中央铸币典范之作,稀有珍贵。The three-year silver coin of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty was minted by Tianjin Mint General Factory, the branch of the Qing Dynasty, in the three-year period of Xuantong (1911). The Chinese character "Daqing Silver coin" is engraved on the front of the central bead circle, the Manchu character "Daqing Silver coin" is engraved on the top of the bead circle, and the Chinese character "Xuantong three years" is engraved on the bottom of the bead circle. A symmetrical decoration is engraved on the left and right sides of the bead circle. On the back of the silver coin is a circular Quxulong and a large cloud. The inner coin is worth one circle, and the lower one is worth one circle in English "ONE DOLLAR". This coin has beautiful characters, magnificent atmosphere, natural slurry, exquisite casting, deep casting mould, sharp inner teeth, deep and clear dragon pattern on the back, brilliant silver on the front, brilliant Satin face, perfect appearance, smooth surface and high gloss. It is a rare and precious work of the Central Mint of the Qing Dynasty.
一枚小小的古币,能够反映其时社会布景、经济状况、技术水平等,所以珍稀古钱币是了解前史的实物,更是前历史的见证,一如这枚宣统三年大清银币,其本身所蕴涵的深厚的历史意义亦为它增添了不少收藏魅力。大清银币曲须龙壹圆,是由清宣统三年(1911)天津造币总厂铸,当时清欲统一币制,特聘请海外高级技师精心设计制造了这套宣统三年大清银币,计有三种版式,曲须龙是其中之一也是稀少的一个版本。曲须龙属于试样性质,因图案精致、存世稀少而受人重视。此枚大清银币经过岁月的洗礼,钱币包浆入骨,熟旧自然,深打字口清楚,流通痕迹明显,边齿过关,龙鳞清晰,保存得相对完整,属真品中的稀罕珍品。两枚钱币虽小,但有深远的历史纪念意义,且经过乱战后传世至今仍保存完整,极其罕见,具有极高的投资价值和收藏价值。A small ancient coin can reflect the social background, economic situation, technological level and so on, so the rare ancient coin is the object of understanding the prehistory, but also the testimony of the prehistory. Like the three-year-old silver coin of Xuantong, its profound historical significance also adds a lot of collecting charm to it. Quxulong Yuan, a silver coin of the Qing Dynasty, was minted by Tianjin Mint General Factory in 1911, the third year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty. At that time, Qing Dynasty wanted to unify the currency system, and hired overseas senior technicians to design and manufacture this set of three-year Xuantong Silver coin carefully. There are three formats. Quxulong is one of the rare versions. Quxulong belongs to the nature of the sample, and has attracted much attention because of its exquisite pattern and rare existence. After years of baptism, the purse was pulped into bone, ripe and natural, the deep typing mouth was clear, the circulation trace was obvious, the edge teeth passed through, the dragon scale was clear, and the preservation was relatively complete. It was a rare and precious product in the genuine product. The two coins are small, but they have far-reaching historical significance. They are still preserved intact after the chaotic war. They are extremely rare and have very high investment value and collection value.
文中藏品正为大清银币曲须龙,直径:3.9cm,厚20.29,重量:共26.g。从大体上鉴赏,此银币大小合适,尺寸颇佳,品相完美,齿轮规整,包浆醇厚,锈色自然,有着极高的艺术价值,经济价值不菲。从细节看,该币正面珠圈内为汉文“大清银币”四字,珠圈外上下为满、汉文“宣统三年”字样,字体端庄工整,圆润饱满,笔画铿锵有力,十分俊美!左右两侧分列长枝菊花纹饰,一种花开灿烂,朝气蓬勃的景象跃然呈现。The collection is a Qing silver coin Quxulong with a caliber of 3.9cm and a20.29, weight of 26.,9g. Generally speaking, the silver coin is suitable in size, good in size, perfect in appearance, regular in gear, mellow in slurry and natural in rust. It has great artistic value and economic value. Looking from the details, the front bead circle of the coin has four characters of "Qing silver coin" in Chinese, the top and bottom of the bead circle are full, and the Chinese word "Xuantong three years" is in Chinese. The font is dignified and neat, round and full, the strokes are strong and handsome. The left and right sides are divided into long branches of chrysanthemum decoration, a kind of flowers blooming brilliantly and vigorously.