一枚小小的古钱币,蕴藏着丰富的历史元素。如今遗传在世的精品古钱币虽然并不多,但是每枚精品古币价值却是不菲。古钱币的价格是由存世量、艺术价值和历史价值判断的,而且随着市场供需关系的变化而产生不同程度的波动.
A small ancient coin, rich in historical elements. Today, although there are not many fine ancient coins alive, the value of each fine ancient coin is not cheap. The price of ancient coins is judged by the quantity of existence, artistic value and historical value, and fluctuates to different degrees with the change of market supply and demand relationship.
此币为铜质机制铸币,钱币正面中心直读“大清铜币”,其中间有“川”字, 即四川省的简称,珠圈外上有满文及“已”、“酉”,下有“当制钱十文”,中 间左右两侧有“度支”、“部”。背面中心雕刻有精致的蟠龙,珠圈外上有“宣统 年造”,外环为英文字样。此币是清代宣统年间四川省所造,制作精良,品相好, 极具收藏价值。
This coin is copper mechanism coin, the front center of the coin directly read "Daqing copper coin", which has the word "Sichuan", that is, the abbreviation of Sichuan Province, outside the bead circle there are Manchu and "has", "you", under the "when making money ten text", the left and right sides of the middle "degree", "department". On the back of the center carved exquisite dragon, bead circle on the outside of the "Xuantong years made", the outer ring for the English words. This coin was made in Sichuan Province during the reign of Xuantong in the Qing Dynasty. It is well made and has good appearance. It is of great value for collection.
光绪三十年(1904),仿湖北省铜币式样.将“四川官局造”五字改为“四川省 造”四字。光绪三十一年(1905)七月,清政府通令各省将所铸的“光绪元宝”铜币 .统一改为“大清铜币”,并要在币的中心加铸阴文或阳文的各省汉文简称,四川 省即铸有中心为“川”字的当五、当十、当二十等三种铜元。同年九月,清政府的 户部改名为“度支部”,但各省铜元局所铸的“大清铜币”币面纪铭仍一直用“户 部”字样,唯独四川所铸宣统元年大清铜币的纪铭改为“度支部”。以致四川铜元 成为全国铜元特点之一。 宣统年造已酉度支部大清铜币十文,钱面中央铸有“大 清铜币”四个汉字,内嵌一小字“川”,上端携刻满文“大清铜币”字样,两侧为 年份“已酉”,左右分列“度支部”,下端为“当制钱十文”。钱背中央为蟠龙 ,上端为“宣统年造”,下端为英文“Tai-Ching Ti-KuoCopperCoin”字样(大 清帝国铜币)。流通时间较短。
Guangxu 30 years (1904), imitation of the copper coin in Hubei Province. The five words "made by Sichuan government bureau" were changed to "made by Sichuan province". Guangxu 31 years (1905) in July, the Qing government ordered the provinces to cast the "Guangxu Yuanbao" copper coin. Unified to "Daqing copper coin", and in the center of the coin plus Yin or Yang Chinese abbreviation of the provinces, sichuan province is cast as the center of the word "sichuan" when five, when ten, when twenty and other three copper yuan. In September of the same year, the Qing Government's Department of Household was renamed as "degree branch", but the "Daqing Copper Coin" coin surface inscription cast by the copper yuan bureau of each province has still been used "Ministry of Household", but the inscription of the first year of Xuantong Daqing Copper Coin cast by Sichuan was changed to "degree branch". As a result, Sichuan copper dollar has become one of the characteristics of the national copper dollar. Xuantong year has unitary degree branch Daqing copper coin ten, money face central casting "Daqing copper coin" four Chinese characters, embedded with a small word "Sichuan", the upper end with engraved Manchu "Daqing copper coin" words, on both sides of the year "has unitary", about separate "degree branch", the lower end for "when the money ten". Back of the central money for the dragon, the upper end of the "Xuan Tong Year", the lower end of the English "TAI-CHING TI-KUOCOPPERCOIN" words (Qing Empire copper coin). The circulation time is short.
本文图中此枚大清铜币与平常见到的大清铜币不同之处在于,正面铸有“度支部”,而非“户部”。其实这两个名称都是代表着掌管财政事务的机构,只是在清光绪三十二年,因为改组将户部更名为度支部。相比于“户部”之称,“度支部”存在时间十分短,而宣统帝在位时间更是只有三年,可想而知,此枚宣统年造度支部大清铜币的稀少程度,收藏价值相对其他版别的大清铜币更是无法估量。
The difference between the Daqing copper coin in the picture of this paper and the usual Daqing copper coin is that there is a "degree branch" cast on the front, rather than a "household department". In fact, both of these names stood for the institutions in charge of financial affairs. It was only in the 32nd year of Guangxu's reign that the Ministry of Household was renamed as the degree branch due to the reorganization. Compared with the "household" said, "degree branch" existence time is very short, and the reign time of Emperor Xuantong is only three years, it can be imagined that this Xuantong annual made degree of division of Daqing copper coin, the collection value relative to other edition of Daqing copper coin is immeasurable.